, Computer Basics: Adjusting Your Settings
Adjusting Your Settings

Adjusting your settings

At some point, you may want to adjust your computer's settings. For example, you might want to change your desktop background or modify your Internet settings. You can change these settings and more from the Control Panel.

However, in Windows 10, the Control Panel has mostly been replaced by the Settings app. The Control Panel is still available, but most of the tasks and settings are now also located in the Settings app.

To open the Settings app (Windows 10):

Click the Start button, then select the gear icon.

opening settings in Windows 10

To open the Control Panel (Windows 10):

Type Control Panel in the Search Box next to the Start button. Then, select the Control Panel app from the menu.

opening the Control Panel in Windows 10

To open the Control Panel (Windows 8):

In Windows 8, you can open the Control Panel directly from the Start screen. Using your keyboard, type Control Panel and press the Enter key.

Screenshot of Windows 8

To open the Control Panel (Windows 7 and earlier):

Click the Start button, then select Control Panel.

screenshot of Windows 7

The Control Panel will appear. Simply click a setting to adjust it. In this example, we'll click Change desktop background to choose a new wallpaper for our desktop.

Screenshot of Windows 8

Adjusting application settings

You'll also be able to change the settings for different applications on your computer. You will usually find application settings under File > Options, Tools > Options, or within a separate Settings menu.

Keep in mind that the location will vary, and some applications may not have any settings you can change.

clicking Options within the application Microsoft Word

5 FAQs about Adjusting Computer Settings

What is the difference between Settings and Control Panel in Windows 10?

The Settings app is the newer, modern interface designed by Microsoft to handle the most common tasks (like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and updates). The Control Panel is the older interface kept for legacy reasons, which handles more advanced, technical system configurations.

How do I change my default web browser?

In Windows 10/11, open the Settings app, go to Apps, then click Default apps. Find the "Web browser" section, click your current browser, and select the one you want to use instead.

Why can't I change certain settings on my computer?

If you are using a computer at work or school, the IT department may have locked certain settings using administrator privileges. On a home computer, make sure you are logged in to an account with "Administrator" rights, not a standard user account.

How do I adjust my screen brightness?

On laptops, you can usually press the brightness keys (often F1/F2) on your keyboard. On desktop computers, you usually need to use the physical buttons directly on the monitor itself. You can also adjust it via the Settings app > System > Display.

How can I make text and icons larger on my screen?

Open the Settings app, go to System, and click Display. Look for the section labeled "Scale and layout" and change the percentage (e.g., from 100% to 125% or 150%) to make everything larger.

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