Word: Text Basics
Word Text Basics Header

Introduction

If you're new to Microsoft Word, you'll need to learn the basics of typing, editing, and organizing text. Basic tasks include the ability to add, delete, and move text in your document, as well as how to cut, copy, and paste.

Optional: Download our practice document.

Watch the video below to learn the basics of working with text in Word.

Using the insertion point to add text

The insertion point is the blinking vertical line in your document. It indicates where you can enter text on the page.

  • Blank document: When a new blank document opens, the insertion point appears in the top-left corner.
  • Blank document insertion point
  • Adding spaces: Press the spacebar to add spaces after a word or in between text.
  • Adding spaces
  • New paragraph line: Press Enter on your keyboard to move the insertion point to the next paragraph line.
  • New paragraph line
  • Manual placement: After you've typed some text, you can use the mouse to click a specific place in your document to move the insertion point.
  • Manual placement
  • Arrow keys: You can also use the arrow keys on your keyboard to move the insertion point. Press Ctrl+Left or Ctrl+Right to move between entire words.

Selecting text

Before you can move or format text, you'll need to select it. To do this, click and drag your mouse over the text, then release the mouse. A highlighted box will appear over the selected text.

Selecting text example 1 Selecting text example 2

To select multiple lines of text:

  1. Move the mouse to the left of any line until it becomes a right slanted arrow.
  2. Slanted arrow cursor
  3. Click the mouse to select the line.
  4. Select one line
  5. Drag the mouse up or down to select several lines of text.
  6. Select several lines
Quick Tip: Double-click to select a word and triple-click to select an entire paragraph. Press Ctrl+A to select all text in your document.
Ctrl+A Select All

Deleting text

There are several ways to remove text:

  • Backspace: Deletes text to the left of the cursor.
  • Delete: Deletes text to the right of the cursor.
  • Highlight & Type: Select text and start typing to replace it instantly.

Copying and moving text

Word allows you to copy text that's already in your document and paste it in other places, which can save you a lot of time and effort. If you want to move text around in your document, you can cut and paste or drag and drop.

To copy and paste text:

  1. Select the text you want to copy.
  2. Select text to copy
  3. Click the Copy command on the Home tab. You can also press Ctrl+C on your keyboard.
  4. Copy command
  5. Place the insertion point where you want the text to appear.
  6. Insertion point for copy
  7. Click the Paste command on the Home tab. You can also press Ctrl+V on your keyboard.
  8. Paste command
  9. The text will appear.
  10. Copied text results

To cut and paste text:

  1. Select the text you want to cut.
  2. Select text to cut
  3. Click the Cut command on the Home tab. You can also press Ctrl+X on your keyboard.
  4. Cut command
  5. Place your insertion point where you want the text to appear.
  6. Insertion point for cut
  7. Click the Paste command on the Home tab. You can also press Ctrl+V on your keyboard.
  8. Paste command for cut
  9. The text will appear.
  10. Cut and paste results
You can also cut, copy, and paste by right-clicking your document and choosing the desired action from the drop-down menu. When you use this method to paste, you can choose from three options: Keep Source Formatting, Merge Formatting, and Keep Text Only.

To Drag and Drop Text:

  1. Select the text you want to move.
  2. Select text to drag
  3. Click and drag the text to the location where you want it to appear. A small rectangle will appear below the arrow to indicate that you are moving text.
  4. Drag and move
  5. Release the mouse, and the text will appear.

Undo and Redo

Word allows you to undo your most recent action when you make a mistake. For example, if you accidentally delete some text, you can restore it instantly.

To Undo an action:

Locate and select the Undo command on the Quick Access Toolbar. You can also press Ctrl+Z on your keyboard. You can continue using this command to undo multiple changes in a row.

Undo command

By contrast, the Redo command allows you to reverse the last undo. You can also access this command by pressing Ctrl+Y on your keyboard.

Redo command

Symbols

If you need to insert an unusual character that's not on your keyboard, such as a copyright (©) or trademark (™) symbol, you can usually find it with the Symbol command.

To insert a symbol:

  1. Place the insertion point where you want the symbol to appear.
  2. Insertion point for symbol
  3. Click the Insert tab.
  4. Insert tab
  5. Locate and select the Symbol command, then choose the desired symbol from the drop-down menu. If you don't see the one you want, select More Symbols...
  6. Symbol menu
  7. The symbol will appear in the document.
  8. Inserted symbol

Challenge!

  1. Open our practice document.
  2. Scroll to page 2.
  3. Place the insertion point at the top of the document and type Now Introducing ....
  4. Use your arrow keys to move the insertion point to the Signature Detail Plan's price and change it to $99.99/mo.
  5. At the bottom of the document, use drag and drop to move Just leave the details to us to the end of the last line.
  6. At the end of the line you just moved, insert the trademark symbol. If you cannot find the trademark symbol, insert a different symbol of your choice.
  7. When you're finished, your document should look something like this:
  8. Challenge result example

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I move between words quickly?

Hold the Ctrl key and press the Left or Right arrow keys to skip over entire words.

What is the difference between Backspace and Delete?

Backspace deletes text to the left, while Delete removes text to the right of the insertion point.

How do I select all text at once?

Use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + A to instantly select all content in your document.

How do I fix an accidental deletion?

Immediately press Ctrl + Z to undo your last action and restore the deleted text.

Where do I find the Trademark symbol?

Go to the Insert tab, click Symbol, and look for the Trademark sign in the dropdown menu.

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