The Board of Secondary Education, Odisha (BSE Odisha) conducts the Odisha Teacher Eligibility Test (OTET) every year to recruit qualified teachers for Classes I to VIII. If you are preparing for the exam, understanding the OTET Syllabus 2025 is the first step toward success.
This guide covers the detailed syllabus, subject-wise topics, exam pattern, and marking scheme for both Paper 1 and Paper 2 of OTET 2025.
Overview of OTET 2025 Exam Pattern
The OTET exam is divided into two papers:
- Paper I: For candidates who wish to teach Classes I–V.
- Paper II: For candidates who wish to teach Classes VI–VIII.
Each paper consists of 150 multiple-choice questions (MCQs), carrying 1 mark each, with no negative marking.
OTET Syllabus 2025 – Paper I (For Classes I–V Teachers)
Subjects & Marks Distribution
| Subject | No. of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development & Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language I (Odia/Urdu/Hindi/etc.) | 30 | 30 |
| Language II (English) | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| Environmental Studies (EVS) | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Important Topics
Child Development & Pedagogy
- Stages & principles of child development
- Learning process, motivation & creativity
- Inclusive education & children with special needs
- Assessment techniques
Language I (Odia/Urdu/Hindi/Telugu/Bengali)
- Language learning principles
- Listening, speaking, reading, writing skills
- Grammar, synonyms, antonyms, idioms
- Comprehension passages
Language II (English)
- English teaching objectives
- Four basic language skills
- Reading comprehension & grammar
- Writing & creative expression
Mathematics
- Number system, fractions, decimals, LCM & HCF
- Geometry, symmetry, shapes
- Measurement (length, area, time)
- Data handling & patterns
Environmental Studies (EVS)
- Governance & physical features of Odisha & India
- Freedom struggle in Odisha & India
- Health, diseases & first aid
- Human body systems, matter, force & energy
OTET Syllabus 2025 – Paper II (For Classes VI–VIII Teachers)
Subjects & Marks Distribution
| Subject | No. of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development & Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language I (Odia/Urdu/Hindi/etc.) | 30 | 30 |
| Language II (English) | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics & Science (for Science teachers) | 60 | 60 |
| Social Studies (for Social Science teachers) | 60 | 60 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
Important Topics
Child Development & Pedagogy
- Development in adolescence
- Learning as a social activity
- Teaching-learning approaches
- Curriculum & evaluation techniques
Language I (Regional Languages)
- Reading & writing skills at upper primary level
- Grammar, idioms, and vocabulary
- Works of famous authors & poets
Language II (English)
- Teaching prose, poetry & creative writing
- Principles of language learning
- Comprehension & grammar
Mathematics (For Science Teachers)
- Number system, algebra, commercial arithmetic
- Geometry, mensuration, trigonometry basics
- Data handling & problem-solving
Science (For Science Teachers)
- Physics: force, motion, electricity, light
- Chemistry: acids, bases, salts, metals & non-metals
- Biology: cells, human body, reproduction, microorganisms
Social Studies (For Social Science Teachers)
- History: ancient to modern India, Odisha’s history
- Political Science: Constitution, governance, human rights
- Geography: physical features of Odisha & India, resources, environment
Qualifying Marks for OTET 2025
- General Candidates: 60% (90 marks out of 150)
- SC/ST/OBC/SEBC/PH Candidates: 50% (75 marks out of 150)
Candidates who qualify will be considered TET Pass and eligible for teacher recruitment in Odisha.
Preparation Tips for OTET 2025
- Understand the syllabus – Cover all topics mentioned in OTET Syllabus 2025.
- Focus on Child Pedagogy – It carries high weightage in both papers.
- Practice Previous Papers – Improves speed and accuracy.
- Use NCERT/State Board Books – For strong fundamentals.
- Attempt Mock Tests – To simulate real exam conditions.
5 FAQs on OTET Syllabus 2025
Is there negative marking in OTET 2025?
No, there is no negative marking in the OTET exam.
What are the qualifying marks for OTET 2025?
60% for general candidates and 50% for SC/ST/SEBC/PH candidates.
Can I apply for both Paper I and Paper II?
Yes, candidates who meet eligibility criteria can apply for both papers.
What is the difficulty level of OTET 2025?
Paper I is up to Class X level; Paper II is up to Class XII level.
Which books are best for OTET preparation?
Use NCERT or BSE Odisha textbooks along with practice sets and pedagogy notes.
Conclusion
The OTET Syllabus 2025 is essential for aspirants preparing for Odisha’s Teacher Eligibility Test. By understanding the syllabus, practicing regularly, and focusing on pedagogy, you can increase your chances of success in the upcoming exam.
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